DKARDU 18650 Battery Capacity Tester with Type-C Interface

1. ບົດແນະນຳ

The DKARDU 18650 Battery Capacity Tester is designed to measure the capacity, internal resistance, voltage, current, and power of 18650 lithium batteries. This device integrates both charging and discharging functions, simplifying the testing process by eliminating the need to frequently remove and reinsert batteries. It features a 1.77-inch TFT display for clear presentation of all measured data.

2. ຜະລິດຕະພັນເກີນview

2.1 Components and Layout

ຮູບພາບ: ເກີນview of the tester's components, including battery compartments, Type-C ports, buttons, and LCD display.

• 10W 8Ω Cement Resistor x2: Used for discharge load.
• Charge and Discharge 18650 Battery Compartment: Slots for inserting 18650 batteries.
• Type-C Discharge Interface: An additional Type-C port for discharge.
• "Start/Stop" Button: Initiates or terminates the testing process.
• "Adjustment" Button: Used to navigate or modify settings.
• "Menu" Button: Accesses menu options, such as language switching.
• Type-C 5V Power Supply Interface: Main power input for the device.
• Working Battery Compartment: Holds the battery being tested.
• LCD: Liquid Crystal Display for showing test data and status.

2.2 ຂໍ້ມູນຈໍສະແດງຜົນ LCD

ຮູບພາບ: ລະອຽດ view of the LCD screen indicating real-time voltage, current, power, capacity, energy, internal resistance, and operational status.

• ເວລາຈິງ Voltage: ສະ​ແດງ​ການ vol ຂອງ​ຫມໍ້​ໄຟ​ປະ​ຈຸ​ບັນ​tage.
• ປະຈຸບັນເວລາຈິງ: Shows the current flowing during charge or discharge.
• ພະລັງງານໃນເວລາຈິງ: Indicates the instantaneous power.
• ຄວາມຈຸສະສົມ (mAh): Total measured capacity in milliampຊົ່ວໂມງ.
• Accumulated Energy (mWh): Total measured energy in milliwatt-hours.
• ຕົວຊີ້ບອກສະຖານະ: Shows current operational status (e.g., STA:STOP).
• ໂໝດເຮັດວຽກ: Displays the active mode (e.g., MODE:DSG).
• ຢຸດການປ່ອຍພະລັງງານtage: ປະລິມານtage at which discharge will cease.
• Number of Cycles (LOOP): Tracks the number of charge/discharge cycles.
• Battery Internal Resistance (MR): Measured internal resistance of the battery.
• Cumulative Time: Total time elapsed during the test.

2.3 ຂະຫນາດຜະລິດຕະພັນ

ຮູບພາບ: Physical dimensions of the tester: 108mm (4.25in) length, 85mm (3.34in) width, and 24mm (0.94in) height.

The tester measures approximately 108mm (4.25 inches) in length, 85mm (3.34 inches) in width, and 24mm (0.94 inches) in height.

3. ຕັ້ງຄ່າ

1. ໃສ່ແບັດເຕີລີ: Install the 18650 battery to be tested into the working battery compartment. Ensure correct polarity.
2. ເຊື່ອມຕໍ່ພະລັງງານ: Use the provided Type-C to USB cable to connect the Type-C power supply port on the tester to a 5V power source (e.g., a USB wall adapter or computer USB port).
   

   ຮູບພາບ: Diagram illustrating the connection of a 5V power adapter via the Type-C port to power the tester.

   ໝາຍເຫດ: An external 5V/1A power supply is required for the Charging (CHG) and Automatic (AUTO-TEST) modes to function correctly. For Discharge (DSG) mode only, an external power supply is not strictly necessary, but it is recommended for stable operation and display.

4. ການດໍາເນີນງານທົ່ວໄປ

1. ເປີດ: After connecting the power supply and inserting the battery, the device will power on and display information on the LCD.
2. ເລືອກໂໝດ: Use the "Adjustment" button to cycle through the available operating modes: AUTO (Automatic), CHG (Charge), and DSG (Discharge). The default mode is AUTO.
3. ເລີ່ມການທົດສອບ: Once the desired mode is selected, press the "Start/Stop" button to begin the test program.
4. ຕິດຕາມຄວາມຄືບໜ້າ: The LCD will display real-time data such as voltage, current, capacity, and elapsed time.
5. ສິ້ນສຸດການທົດສອບ: The program will automatically stop when the test is complete, or you can manually stop it by pressing the "Start/Stop" button again. The status indication on the display will show "STOP".

ຮູບພາບ: Visual representation of mode transitions and state changes during operation, including AUTO, CHG, and DSG modes, and their progression to a STOP state.

4.1 ຄໍາຮ້ອງສະຫມັກ Examples

ຮູບພາບ: Examples of the DKARDU 18650 Battery Capacity Tester in use, demonstrating battery insertion, power connection, and display readings during testing.

5. ຮູບແບບການເຮັດວຽກ

The tester features three primary operating modes:

• AUTO (Automatic Mode): This mode performs a full charge-discharge-charge cycle to determine the battery's capacity. The battery is first charged, then discharged to measure capacity, and finally charged again to a full state. This provides a comprehensive capacity measurement.
• DSG (Discharge Mode): In this mode, the tester discharges the battery to a preset stop voltage (typically 3V). It measures and displays the discharged capacity and energy. This mode is useful for determining the usable capacity of a battery from its current charge level.
• CHG (Charge Mode): This mode charges the battery to its full voltage (typically 4.2V). While charging, the device records the elapsed time but does not measure capacity or energy. This mode is primarily for charging the battery.

6. Language Switch (Chinese/English)

To switch the display language between Chinese and English, follow these steps:

1. ປິດລົງ: ໃຫ້ແນ່ໃຈວ່າອຸປະກອນປິດຢູ່.
2. Initiate Switch: Press and hold the "Menu" button, then power on the device. Release the "Menu" button once the screen illuminates.
3. ວົງຈອນພະລັງງານ: Wait approximately 10 seconds after the screen lights up, then power off the device.
4. Complete Switch: Power on the device again. The language should now be switched.

ຮູບພາບ: Visual guide for switching the display language, showing examples of the interface in both Chinese and English.

7. ຂໍ້ມູນຈໍາເພາະ

8. ການແກ້ໄຂບັນຫາ

• ອຸປະກອນບໍ່ເປີດ:

  Ensure the Type-C power supply cable is securely connected to a functional 5V power source. Verify the power source is active.

• No Measurement Data Displayed:

  Confirm that the 18650 battery is correctly inserted into the working battery compartment with the correct polarity. Press the "Start/Stop" button to initiate a test cycle.

• ການອ່ານທີ່ບໍ່ຖືກຕ້ອງ:

  Ensure the battery terminals are clean and making good contact with the tester's contacts. The measurement error for internal resistance is approximately 10%.
• Charging/Discharging Not Initiating:

  For CHG (Charge) and AUTO (Automatic) modes, an external 5V/1A power supply must be connected. Ensure the correct mode is selected using the "Adjustment" button before pressing "Start/Stop".

• Simultaneous Testing Limitation:

  ໝາຍເຫດສຳຄັນ: The 18650 battery compartment and the external Type-C discharge interface cannot be used for testing simultaneously. Attempting to do so may lead to incorrect results or device malfunction.

  

  ຮູບພາບ: Diagram indicating that the internal battery compartment and the external Type-C discharge port should not be used concurrently for testing.